On
18th December 2002, the European Parliament adopted an EU Directive
restricting the marketing and use of two brominated flame retardants,
penta-BDE and octa-BDE (1).
The Parliament’s decision follows adoption of the same text on 10 December
by EU Ministers.
Parliament and Council have decided to exclude from this Directive
deca-BDE in view of its importance for fire safety and due to an ongoing
scientific risk assessment being due to be finalised by the EU in 2003.
The Directive will consequently prohibit only octa-BDE and penta-BDE from
the EU market by mid-2004.
The risk assessment of deca-BDE has so far found no significant risk and
its completion in the Summer of 2003 will be the basis for any future
policy decision on deca-BDE.
Véronique Steukers, Chair of the European Brominated Flame Retardant
Industry Panel (EBFRIP) stated that "EBFRIP welcomes the decision from the
EU to exclude from the Directive deca-BDE, for which no significant risk
has been identified either for the environment or for human health and
which continues to save thousands of lives through fire prevention".
Deca-BDE is widely used
to protect furniture textiles from fire sources in accordance with UK and
Irish furniture fire safety legislation, which provides the consumer with
highest levels of fire safety in the world. An estimated 3,160 lives
have been saved by the UK legislation alone in the period 1988-2000 (2).